Craps – The game of two Dices

There are many games that continue to capture the attention and imagination of gamblers around the world. Some of them are Roulette and Poker. But if we had to single one of them out, it would have to be Craps. Now, this isn’t your run of the mill gambling game. In order to understand it and play it properly, you will need to invest some effort. That being said, if you wish to learn how to play craps, you have come to the right place. Below you will find some more information about the history and the rules of the game. So, with no further delay, let’s get to it.

History of Craps

Craps actually originates from the European game of hazard. The latter is a game whose origins are obscure. Most historians agree that hazard dates back to the crusades. This game was brought to the United States by Bernard Xavier Philippe de Marigny de Mandeville. Originally, he tried to introduce it to his fellow noblemen in the high class of American society. But since they didn’t know of this game, they rejected it. So, de Mandeville tried again with the lower-class people. It is here where the game of craps caught on and become a favorite. De Mandeville simplified the rules and made the game that we know today – craps.

craps game

As time went on, more and more casinos started introducing craps as a gambling game. However, the game was heavily abused by casino owners in the beginning. They introduced loaded dice that were loaded against the players and for the house. So, it was up to John H. Winn to introduce a layout with “pass” and “don’t pass” bets. This design of the craps table caught on and most casinos use it to this very day.

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And the popularity of craps really exploded after the Second World War. Many of the US soldiers started playing the street version of the game when they were away. When they got back home they started playing this game in the casinos. And this is the main reason as to why craps became one of the most popular games in Vegas.

Rules of the game

The basic rules of the game are pretty simple. However, there are many intricacies that you should learn if you wish to get a deeper understanding of craps. That being said, there are two main versions of the game. The first version is the street version. In this game, people play against each other. The second version is casino craps and the gamblers play against the casino.

We’ll talk about the second version. You have two dice at the beginning of the round. It’s your choice whether to throw them or to skip the round. If you decide to throw them, then you have an even chance of hitting 12 different numbers. And if you hit a 7 or an 11, then you are a “natural” and you win the game. Also, if you hit 2, 3, or 12 (the craps) then you lose – but you get to throw again. Finally, the other numbers that you can hit are 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, and 10. If you hit any of these numbers, then it becomes your point. The dealer will place a white puck on your “point” number to inform everyone at the table about it.

If you hit a point number, then your goal is simple. You need to hit that number again before you hit a 7. If you hit that number before you hit a 7, then you get a “pass” and you win. If you hit 7 before you hit the point number, you get “sevened out” and you lose. And this is the base of the game of craps.

Pass bets and don’t pass bet

There are two main bets in the game of craps. You can make a “pass” bet, or a “don’t pass bet. It’s very simple. If you make a “pass” bet, then you’re betting that the player will win. And vice-versa – if you bet on “don’t pass” then you’re betting that the player will lose. The house edge for the pass bet is 1.41% and for the don’t pass bet is 1.40%.

The reality is that you will have had an advantage of 1.40% on the “don’t pass” bet. But the casinos don’t want you to have an advantage. So, they have made the number 12 a push number. If you have a don’t pass bet and the player shoots a 12, you get a push. This means that you will neither win nor lose money. This is necessary for the casino to maintain the edge over the players. Some casinos will make the number 2 a push, not 12. It’s important to see what number is the push number so you can follow the course of the game.

Craps etiquette

There are a few important rules of etiquette when playing craps. Casinos have set them in place in order to lower the incidence of cheating in this game. The first thing that you need to be aware of is that you can’t switch the dice in your hands. You can’t handle them with both your hands at the same time. This decreases the incidence of sleight of hand where players change the regular dice with loaded dice. Also, you will need to throw your dice hard enough for them to bounce off the wall at the far side of the table. In any case, you should ask around for the rules of etiquette. If you don’t follow them, then you may get thrown out of the casino for any reason.

In conclusion

Craps is a very fun game that you can easily learn to play. True, there are many different elements that add to the richness of this game. We weren’t able to tell you all about them in this short article. However, we have tried to include all the information you need to play this game.

So, we hope that you will have fun with craps and that you’ll win some money on the side.

craps game of dice


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Nicholas Cross